Chartered accountant fees 2026: simulator and benchmarks by profile
How much does a French chartered accountant really cost in 2026? Benchmarks by profile, fee breakdown, engagement letter and clear comparison framework.
Expert note: This article was written by our chartered accountancy firm. Information is current as of 2026. For a personalised review of your situation, contact us.
Quick answer. Fees charged by an Ordre-registered French chartered accountant ("expert-comptable") have been freely set since Article 24 of Ordinance no. 45-2138 of 19 September 1945. In 2026, a single-shareholder SASU or EURL without employees ranges between 150 and 350 euros excl. tax per month, a very small business (TPE) between 280 and 600 euros, and an SME above 700 euros monthly. The exact scope must be set out in the engagement letter, governed by Decree no. 2012-432 (Code of Ethics).
2026 context: why accountant fees remain opaque#
The French chartered accounting profession ("expertise comptable") is a regulated liberal profession structured by Ordinance no. 45-2138 of 19 September 1945. That ordinance founded the Ordre des experts-comptables (OEC), granted it a monopoly on bookkeeping, centralisation, opening, verification and rebuilding of third-party accounts, and enshrined the principle of free fee setting. In 2026, the framework remains untouched: no official scale, no regulated tariff, no cap. As a result, prospective clients compare heterogeneous quotes without a clear reading grid.
The market has also been deeply transformed over the past five years. Widespread adoption of collaborative cloud tools (Pennylane, Tiime, Dext, Sage Active, Cegid Loop) has reduced the share of manual data entry, which historically accounted for 40 to 60 percent of billable bookkeeping time. The mandatory e-invoicing reform prescribed by Ordinance no. 2021-1190 and clarified by Decrees 2022-1299 and 2024-266 brings France into an e-invoicing and e-reporting regime starting September 2026 for invoice reception and gradually for issuance, depending on company size. This reform shifts firm value toward review, tax advisory and HR support.
At Hayot Expertise, a firm registered with the Paris Île-de-France Ordre des experts-comptables, we have served Paris-based small and mid-sized businesses for over a decade. We draft around thirty engagement letters every year and we know which lines drive a budget. The purpose of this article is to give you that reading grid, profile by profile, without disclosing internal tariffs but by publishing actual market benchmarks observed in 2026.
What does French law say about accountant fees?#
The rule is set by Article 24 of Ordinance no. 45-2138: fees are freely set. They must, however, comply with three principles laid down by the Code of Ethics of accounting professionals, introduced by Decree no. 2012-432 of 30 March 2012:
- Proportionality — the fee must be commensurate with the nature, scope and difficulty of the work performed.
- Transparency — the engagement letter, which is mandatory, must describe scope, billing model, duration and termination conditions.
- Dignity of the profession — tariff dumping that would jeopardise service quality is prohibited, as are aggressive commercial practices.
These principles are enforced by Regional Councils of the Ordre (CRO) through their disciplinary authority. Fees are neither subject to a scale nor entirely unbounded: a firm pricing markedly below cost may face observations from its regional chamber.
Professional standards applicable to engagements#
Engagements performed by a chartered accountant are framed by Professional Mastery Standards (NPM) issued by the CNOEC. Three of them shape the priced missions you will compare:
- NP 2300 — Compilation engagement on annual accounts. The accountant compiles the accounts from client-provided documents and issues an attestation. The most common engagement for very small and small businesses.
- NP 2400 — Limited review of annual accounts. Analytical review and moderate assurance. Fees are typically 1.5 to 2 times those of a compilation.
- NP 3100 — Contractual audit. In-depth procedures, reasonable assurance, opinion on accounts. Reserved for specific situations (LBO, sale, structured bank financing).
Each standard implies a different volume of hours and therefore a different fee. When requesting a quote, always ask which standard applies — this is the first transparency check.
How is a chartered accountant fee actually built?#
Accountant fees are not computed as a percentage of revenue. They are computed as worked hours multiplied by a weighted average hourly rate based on the seniority of staff allocated to your file. In 2026, on the Greater Paris market, observed average hourly rates are:
| Staff profile | Average 2026 hourly rate excl. tax |
|---|---|
| Junior staff (data entry, lettering) | 55 to 75 euros |
| Senior associate (review, filings) | 80 to 110 euros |
| Mission supervisor (year-end, ongoing advisory) | 120 to 160 euros |
| Ordre-registered chartered accountant | 180 to 280 euros |
| Partner / signing accountant | 250 to 400 euros |
For a typical TPE file billed at 4,800 euros excl. tax per year, the usual breakdown is: 60 percent of time on entry and lettering by a junior, 25 percent on review by an associate, 10 percent on year-end by a supervisor, 5 percent on signing by the partner. A 49-euro monthly online offer mathematically corresponds to about 30 minutes of junior time per month — impossible to maintain genuine bookkeeping at this volume, which explains the surprise charges at year-end.
Other fee components#
Beyond billable time, four elements shape the fee:
- Professional indemnity insurance — the accountant commits their signature and PII coverage, whose average premium represents 4 to 8 percent of firm revenue.
- Tools — a firm equipped with Pennylane, MyUnisoft or ACD Cegid Loop passes on a technology cost of 30 to 80 euros per file per month.
- Mandatory continuing education — 40 hours per partner per year, funded by the firm.
- Payroll costs of partners and staff — a senior associate at a 42,000 euro gross salary costs the firm about 60,000 euros fully loaded.
This is why a firm cannot sustainably bill below a floor of roughly 2,500 euros excl. tax per year for a minimum file, outside one-off promotional offers.
Fee benchmarks by company profile in 2026#
The following grid consolidates 2026 Île-de-France market observations. Brackets include bookkeeping, review, year-end closing and the corporate tax bundle. Payroll, annual legal duties and one-off advisory are excluded.
| Company profile | Monthly excl. tax 2026 | Annual excl. tax 2026 |
|---|---|---|
| Sole proprietorship "auto-entrepreneur" (BIC or BNC) | Not recommended | 350 to 700 euros (filings only) |
| Furnished rental (LMNP, 1 to 3 properties) | — | 700 to 1,400 euros per year |
| Liberal professional BNC (form 2035) | 120 to 220 euros | 1,400 to 2,600 euros |
| SCI on income tax (form 2072) | — | 600 to 1,200 euros per year |
| SCI on corporate tax | 90 to 180 euros | 1,100 to 2,200 euros |
| SASU or EURL without employee | 150 to 350 euros | 1,800 to 4,200 euros |
| TPE 1 to 5 employees (trade, services) | 280 to 600 euros | 3,400 to 7,200 euros |
| TPE artisan or e-commerce | 320 to 700 euros | 3,800 to 8,400 euros |
| SME 10 to 49 employees | 700 to 1,800 euros | 8,400 to 21,600 euros |
| Wealth holding (non-operating) | 110 to 220 euros | 1,300 to 2,600 euros |
| Group with consolidation | On quote | 12,000 to 40,000 euros + |
The following services are usually billed separately on top of the base package:
- Payslips: 25 to 45 euros excl. tax per slip, 150 to 400 euros setup per collective bargaining agreement.
- Annual legal follow-up (AGM, accounts approval, court filing): 350 to 800 euros excl. tax per year.
- Company incorporation (SASU, SAS, SARL): 800 to 1,800 euros excl. tax in fees plus court and legal-notice costs.
- Statutory amendments: 350 to 800 euros excl. tax per deed.
- URSSAF or tax audit assistance: 150 to 280 euros excl. tax per hour or fixed file fee.
- One-off advisory (executive compensation, financing study, valuation): 1,500 to 6,000 euros excl. tax.
How to estimate your quote in 7 steps#
To compare two or three proposals fairly, follow this protocol. Any reputable firm should provide these inputs without resistance.
- List your exact profile — legal form, tax regime (corporate or income tax), VAT regime (exempt, simplified, normal real), headcount, sector, projected revenue.
- Count your monthly transactions — number of purchase invoices, sales invoices, expense reports and bank lines over three representative months.
- Define the desired scope — full bookkeeping, shared bookkeeping via a collaborative tool, or review only based on a FEC (audit file of accounting entries).
- List peripheral missions — payroll, annual legal duties, tax advisory, monthly VAT, corporate tax, CVAE, DAS2 filings.
- Ask which professional standard applies — NP 2300 compilation, NP 2400 limited review, or simple bookkeeping without attestation.
- Require a detailed engagement letter — scope, out-of-scope, hourly rates for additional missions, annual review terms, duration and termination conditions.
- Compare on total annual cost — sum package + payroll + legal + 10 percent estimated ad-hoc advisory. This figure should be compared across firms, never the headline monthly rate.
Special cases#
The auto-entrepreneur#
An auto-entrepreneur is not required to keep accrual accounts, only a receipts ledger and, where applicable, a purchases register. Engaging a chartered accountant is rarely cost-effective below 60,000 euros of revenue. Annual support for the personal income tax return (form 2042-C-PRO) can be billed at 350 to 700 euros excl. tax, nothing more.
The single-shareholder SASU#
The most common profile among consultants, IT freelancers, coaches and trainers. Observed monthly package between 150 and 280 euros excl. tax for bookkeeping, VAT, balance sheet, form 2065 and the NP 2300 attestation. Above 250,000 euros of revenue or when material dividends are paid, fees rise to 280-350 euros excl. tax as tax advisory becomes recurring.
A growing SME with payroll#
A 25-employee SME with 8 million euros of revenue will sit between 18,000 and 28,000 euros excl. tax per year, payroll included. Payroll alone represents 7,500 to 13,500 euros excl. tax (25 slips x 30 euros x 12 months + setup + final settlements). The engagement may upgrade to a limited review (NP 2400) when the SME seeks structured bank financing.
A BNC liberal professional#
Doctor, lawyer, physiotherapist or BNC consultant: form 2035 is simpler than the 2065 bundle, but tracking professional expenses and dealing with CARPV or CARPIMKO requires dedicated expertise. Annual fee range 1,400 to 2,600 euros excl. tax for activity up to 250,000 euros of receipts.
The wealth holding#
Non-animating holding owning equity interests and generating few banking operations: annual package 1,300 to 2,600 euros excl. tax covering bookkeeping, form 2065, table 2058 and accounts filing. If the holding consolidates, receives management fees or hosts contribution-disposal arrangements (Article 150-0 B ter of the General Tax Code), fees scale up materially.
Common pitfalls to avoid#
- Comparing a teaser rate to an all-inclusive package. A firm advertising 49 euros excl. tax per month actually bills payroll, legal, balance sheet, VAT filings and every e-mail exchange exceeding 15 minutes. At equal scope, the gap narrows or reverses.
- Signing without a detailed engagement letter. The absence of an engagement letter triggers the firm's liability but exposes you to unpredictable billing. Decline to start work without a signed document.
- Believing in the "free" chartered accountant. A firm not registered with the Ordre is not a chartered accountant in the legal sense. Illegal practice of the profession is sanctioned under Article L. 410-1 of the Labour Code. Always check Ordre registration via the experts-comptables.fr portal.
- Underestimating payroll cost. In a 4-employee TPE, payroll easily represents half of the annual firm bill. It is often the line that disqualifies a seemingly competitive offer.
- Ignoring annual fee indexation. The engagement letter generally provides for annual indexation. Ask which index applies (Syntec, consumer price index) and cap the mechanism.
- Overlooking termination clauses. Carefully review notice periods and file handover terms. Without a clear clause, terminating an engagement can block recovery of the FEC (audit file of accounting entries) for several weeks.
Our chartered accountant analysis#
A director of an events SAS recently approached us after signing an 89-euro monthly online package. The actual annual bill exceeded 7,200 euros excl. tax: the teaser package covered neither monthly VAT, nor payroll for 3 employees, nor legal duties, nor the work of cleaning up accounting that had been inconsistently maintained for 9 months. We took over the file under an all-inclusive 5,400-euro engagement letter, with a single contact and a quarterly KPI review.
This example illustrates our core view: transparency is measured not by the headline rate but by the engagement letter signed and the billable time the firm actually allocates to your file. A 300-euro monthly fee corresponds to roughly 3 hours of senior associate time per month. That is largely sufficient for a well-organised SASU without employees, manifestly insufficient for an 8-employee SME. The decisive criterion is not price but the match between scope and the actual complexity of your business.
We also observe that fully online firms have lowered entry-level pricing for very small files (SASU, freelance, LMNP). Beyond 5 employees, the gap narrows and the quality of the relationship becomes decisive. A director holding two strategic reviews per year with their registered chartered accountant in a human-scale firm typically saves more in tax and social optimisation than they spend in fees.
Hayot Expertise advice. Before signing an engagement letter, always request three items: the professional standard applied (NP 2300, NP 2400 or bookkeeping without attestation), the detailed list of out-of-package services with their hourly or unit rate, and a capped annual review clause. If any of those three is missing or unclear, ask for a redraft before signing. A serious firm will agree without difficulty.
Key takeaways#
- The chartered accountant fee has been freely set since Ordinance no. 45-2138 of 19 September 1945, with no official scale.
- A single-shareholder SASU or EURL without employees costs between 150 and 350 euros excl. tax per month; a TPE between 280 and 600 euros; an SME above 700 euros monthly.
- The engagement letter, made mandatory by Decree no. 2012-432, must detail scope, out-of-scope, hourly rates, duration and termination terms.
- Three standards frame priced engagements: NP 2300 compilation, NP 2400 limited review, NP 3100 contractual audit.
- Payroll, annual legal duties and one-off advisory are almost always billed on top of the base bookkeeping package.
- Compare quotes on total annual cost (package + payroll + legal + 10 percent ad-hoc advisory), never on the headline monthly teaser rate.
Frequently asked questions
Quel est le tarif moyen d'un expert-comptable en 2026 ?
En 2026, un freelance ou une SASU sans salarié sera facturée entre 150 et 350 euros HT par mois pour une mission complète. Une TPE de 1 à 5 salariés se situe entre 280 et 600 euros HT mensuels. Une PME de 10 à 49 salariés démarre à 700 euros HT par mois et peut dépasser 2 500 euros HT selon le volume et la complexité. Ces fourchettes incluent la tenue comptable, la liasse fiscale, le bilan et la lettre de mission, hors paie et hors juridique annuel.
Comment fonctionne la libre fixation des honoraires d'expert-comptable ?
L'article 24 de l'ordonnance n°45-2138 du 19 septembre 1945 pose le principe de la libre fixation des honoraires. Aucun barème officiel n'est imposé par l'Ordre. Les honoraires doivent être proportionnés à la nature, à l'étendue et à la difficulté du travail à fournir, et figurer dans la lettre de mission signée avant le démarrage. Le Code de déontologie interdit toute pratique commerciale agressive ou tout dumping qui mettrait en péril la qualité du service.
Que doit obligatoirement contenir la lettre de mission ?
La lettre de mission est rendue obligatoire par le Code de déontologie (décret n°2012-432). Elle décrit la nature et l'étendue de la mission, la répartition des travaux entre le client et le cabinet, les obligations réciproques, la durée d'engagement, les conditions financières, les modalités de révision tarifaire et les conditions de rupture. Une lettre de mission précise est la meilleure protection contre les facturations surprise et les litiges sur le périmètre.
Quel est le tarif d'une mission de présentation des comptes annuels ?
La mission de présentation des comptes annuels est encadrée par la Norme professionnelle de maîtrise NP 2300 du CNOEC. Pour une TPE de moins de 500 000 euros de chiffre d'affaires, elle est généralement facturée entre 1 200 et 2 500 euros HT par exercice, attestation de l'expert-comptable comprise. Au-delà, le tarif évolue selon le nombre d'écritures, la complexité fiscale (TVA, IS, CVAE), la présence de stocks et d'immobilisations, et la qualité du dossier remis par le client.
Combien coûte la paie chez un expert-comptable en 2026 ?
L'établissement d'un bulletin de paie est généralement facturé entre 25 et 45 euros HT par salarié et par mois, hors mise en place initiale. Le paramétrage initial du dossier de paie est facturé entre 150 et 400 euros HT par convention collective. Les déclarations sociales nominatives (DSN) mensuelles sont incluses dans le forfait. Les soldes de tout compte, ruptures conventionnelles et procédures de licenciement font l'objet d'une facturation séparée comprise entre 150 et 600 euros HT par dossier.
Un expert-comptable est-il obligatoire pour une SASU ou une EURL ?
Non. Aucun texte n'impose le recours à un expert-comptable pour une SASU ou une EURL. Le dirigeant peut tenir lui-même sa comptabilité et déposer ses comptes au greffe. En pratique, dès qu'il y a TVA mensuelle, salariés, dividendes, dispositifs d'optimisation fiscale ou demande de financement bancaire, l'accompagnement d'un expert-comptable inscrit à l'Ordre devient indispensable pour sécuriser les déclarations et défendre une présentation des comptes lors d'un contrôle.
Pourquoi se méfier des offres en ligne à 49 ou 69 euros par mois ?
Ces offres reposent sur trois mécaniques : un périmètre très restreint (saisie déjà faite par le client via un OCR), une facturation à l'acte sur tout ce qui sort du forfait (paie, juridique, conseil, contrôle URSSAF), et une absence d'interlocuteur humain dédié. À l'arrivée, la facture annuelle se rapproche souvent du tarif d'un cabinet local, mais sans la relation de conseil ni la défense en cas de redressement. La transparence se vérifie sur la lettre de mission, pas sur la page d'accueil.
Comment réduire la facture de son expert-comptable sans perdre en qualité ?
Trois leviers concrets existent. Premier levier : utiliser un outil collaboratif type Pennylane, Tiime ou Dext, ce qui réduit le temps de saisie facturé de 20 à 40 pour cent. Deuxième levier : transmettre les pièces au fil de l'eau et non en bloc une fois par an, ce qui supprime les surcoûts de régularisation. Troisième levier : négocier un forfait annuel tout compris plutôt qu'une facturation à l'acte, et lister explicitement ce qui est inclus dans la lettre de mission.

Article written by Samuel HAYOT
Chartered Accountant, registered with the Institute of Chartered Accountants.
Regulated French accounting and audit firm based in Paris 8, built to support companies across France with a digital and decision-oriented approach.
Sources
Official and operational sources cited for this page.
- Légifrance — Ordonnance n°45-2138 du 19 septembre 1945 portant institution de l'Ordre des experts-comptables
- Légifrance — Article 24 de l'ordonnance 45-2138 (libre fixation des honoraires)
- Conseil national de l'Ordre des experts-comptables (CNOEC)
- Experts-comptables.fr — Portail public de la profession (lettre de mission, NEP)
- Code de déontologie des professionnels de l'expertise comptable (décret n°2012-432)
- Service-public.fr — Mission de l'expert-comptable et lettre de mission
- URSSAF — Coût employeur et cotisations sociales 2026
This topic is part of our service Company formation in France | SASU, SAS, SARL
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