CSE accounting in 2026: Pennylane digitalisation and ANC 2015-01 compliance
Keep your French works council (CSE) accounts compliant with ANC règlement 2015-01: 3 regimes based on resources, strict AEP/ASC budget separation, 8-step Pennylane tutorial for 2026.
Expert note: This article was written by our chartered accountancy firm. Information is current as of 2026. For a personalised review of your situation, contact us.
Updated 12 May 2026 — Accounting for a French CSE (Social and Economic Committee) follows a specific framework set out in ANC règlement no. 2015-01, distinct from the standard Plan Comptable Général used by companies. Non-accountant treasurers often feel overwhelmed by technical obligations: three regimes depending on the CSE's resources, strict separation of two budgets, a dedicated chart of accounts, and annual financial statements that must be presented to employees. This practical guide details the legal framework and provides an 8-step Pennylane tutorial to digitalise CSE bookkeeping for the 2026 financial year.
<div class="featured-snippet"> French CSE accounting is governed by <strong>ANC règlement no. 2015-01</strong>, with three regimes based on resources: ultra-simplified (< 153,000 EUR), simplified (153,000 EUR to 3.1 M EUR), and full (> 3.1 M EUR, with a mandatory statutory auditor). The treasurer must strictly separate the <strong>operating budget (AEP)</strong> from the <strong>social and cultural activities budget (ASC)</strong>, with transfers capped at 10% of any AEP surplus. Digitalising the workflow on Pennylane simplifies bank feeds, OCR of supporting documents and production of ANC-compliant annual accounts.In short, every CSE — regardless of size — must keep accounting records, separate the two budgets at bank account level, and present annual accounts to employees within six months of the year-end. Failure to comply exposes both the treasurer (personal civil and criminal liability) and the committee (employee litigation, URSSAF reassessments) to significant risk.
</div>Snapshot: the 3 CSE accounting regimes in 30 seconds#
| Regime | Annual resources threshold | Accounting obligations | Statutory auditor (commissaire aux comptes) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ultra-simplified | < 153,000 EUR | Cash book (receipts/expenses) + statement of net assets | Not required |
| Simplified | 153,000 EUR to 3.1 M EUR | Profit & loss + balance sheet + simplified notes + activity report | Not required (unless thresholds exceeded) |
| Full | > 3.1 M EUR | Profit & loss + balance sheet + full notes + management report | Mandatory |
Legal framework: ANC règlement 2015-01 and the treasurer's obligations#
ANC règlement no. 2015-01, issued by the ANC (French Accounting Standards Authority), has governed the bookkeeping of every works council and CSE since 1 January 2016. The regulation defines three accounting regimes based on the CSE's annual resources, sets out the dedicated 5-digit chart of accounts (different from the standard PCG), enforces strict separation of the two budgets (AEP operating budget vs ASC social and cultural activities budget), and specifies the procedures for approving and publishing the annual accounts. The treasurer's personal civil liability is engaged in case of gross error, and their criminal liability is engaged in case of fraud or filing of false accounts. Rigorous bookkeeping — ideally digital — is therefore essential to protect the mandate.
Which accounting regime applies to your CSE?#
The applicable regime depends on the CSE's annual resources, calculated as the sum of the operating subsidy (AEP), the employer contribution to social and cultural activities (ASC), financial income, and any external grants or donations.
Ultra-simplified regime (< 153,000 EUR of resources)#
For small CSEs (typically companies of 50 to 200 employees with a moderate payroll), a cash book (recettes/dépenses) and an annual statement of net assets are sufficient. A rigorous Excel spreadsheet is acceptable, although accounting software is still recommended to secure bank reconciliations and the storage of supporting evidence.
Simplified regime (153,000 EUR to 3.1 M EUR)#
The majority of CSEs in companies of 200 to 1,500 employees fall under this regime. Obligations: profit & loss statement, balance sheet, simplified notes (annexe) and activity and management report. The ANC 2015-01 chart of accounts must be applied in full. Dedicated accounting software is effectively indispensable.
Full regime (> 3.1 M EUR) and statutory auditor#
Beyond 3.1 M EUR of annual resources, the CSE must apply the full regime (profit & loss, balance sheet, complete notes, detailed management report) AND appoint a statutory auditor (commissaire aux comptes) registered with the CNCC to certify its annual accounts. Typical 2026 CSE statutory auditor fees: 6,000 to 15,000 EUR HT per year.
Dedicated CSE chart of accounts: annotated extract#
ANC règlement 2015-01 imposes a 5-digit chart of accounts distinct from the PCG. Extract of the most frequently used accounts:
- 70 — Subsidies received: 701 operating subsidy (AEP), 702 ASC contribution, 703 donations.
- 60 — Operating expenses: 601 office supplies, 602 chartered accountant fees, 603 legal fees.
- 61 — Social and cultural activities expenses: 611 ANCV holiday vouchers, 612 gift vouchers, 613 entertainment tickets, 614 group trips.
- 51 — Cash and bank: 511 AEP bank account, 512 ASC bank account (two strictly separate accounts are mandatory).
- 12 — Year-end surplus: 121 AEP surplus, 122 ASC surplus.
AEP / ASC separation: rules, transfers, caps#
Strict separation between the AEP budget (Activités Économiques et Professionnelles, formerly the operating budget) and the ASC budget (Activités Sociales et Culturelles) is one of the foundational principles of CSE accounting. The AEP budget equals 0.20% of gross payroll (0.22% beyond 2,000 employees) and funds the CSE's economic missions (chartered accountant fees, economic training of elected members, office supplies). The ASC budget, whose amount is freely set by collective agreement or custom (typically 0.5% to 2% of payroll), funds employee benefits (holiday vouchers, gifts, trips). AEP-to-ASC transfers are permitted under conditions: capped at 10% of the AEP surplus at year-end, subject to a majority vote of titular members, and disclosed in the activity report.
Why Pennylane fits a CSE (and why a spreadsheet no longer does)#
For CSEs under the simplified or full regime, an Excel spreadsheet is no longer sufficient: producing the balance sheet, profit & loss and ANC-compliant notes requires genuine accounting software. Pennylane offers five specific advantages for CSEs: 1) importable ANC 2015-01 chart of accounts in a single click, 2) automatic bank feeds for the AEP and ASC accounts handled separately, 3) OCR of supporting documents (treasurer expense receipts scanned via the mobile app), 4) analytical accounting on 2 axes (AEP axis / ASC axis) to allocate every entry, 5) export of the annual tax return package in ANC format for direct transmission to the statutory auditor in the full regime. Pennylane CSE pricing 2026: from 29 EUR/month on the Starter plan, sufficient for small CSEs.
Tutorial: configuring Pennylane for a CSE in 8 steps#
Initial Pennylane setup for a CSE under the simplified or full regime takes around 2 hours and unfolds in 8 steps.
1. Create the "Social and Economic Committee" client file#
In Pennylane, create a new client file of type "Association / Works council". Enter the CSE's SIRET (a CSE must have its own SIRET, separate from the company's), address, and the names of the treasurer and secretary.
2. Import the ANC 2015-01 chart of accounts#
Import the dedicated CSE chart of accounts (Pennylane has provided a ready-to-use ANC 2015-01 template since 2024). Verify the presence of accounts 701, 702 (subsidies), 611-614 (ASC), 511-512 (separate bank accounts).
3. Create the 2 analytical axes (AEP / ASC)#
Configure two analytical axes in the accounting module: AEP and ASC. Every accounting entry must be allocated to one of the two axes. This guarantees the budgetary separation required by ANC 2015-01.
4. Connect bank feeds and import transactions#
Connect the two CSE bank accounts (one for AEP, one for ASC) via the EBICS or DSP2 API. Transactions import automatically every night. Make sure the AEP account is mapped to 511 and the ASC account to 512.
5. OCR of supporting documents (treasurer expense reports)#
Enable OCR for expense reports and supplier invoices. The treasurer scans documents from the Pennylane mobile app; OCR pre-fills amount, date, supplier and proposes an accounting allocation (to be validated).
6. Monthly bank reconciliation#
Perform a monthly bank reconciliation on both accounts: Pennylane automatically suggests matches and the treasurer validates them in 15-30 minutes per month. This is the non-negotiable minimum internal control.
7. Production of the CSE annual tax return package#
At year-end, Pennylane generates the profit & loss, balance sheet and simplified notes in ANC 2015-01 format in a few clicks. The treasurer exports them as PDF and Excel for presentation to the CSE at the plenary approval meeting.
8. Export for the statutory auditor (if applicable)#
For CSEs under the full regime (> 3.1 M EUR), export the trial balance, general ledger and supporting documents to the statutory auditor registered with the CNCC. Pennylane allows secure read-only sharing via a temporary link.
CSE annual accounts: model presentation to employees#
Article L2315-69 of the French Labour Code requires the CSE to present its annual accounts to employees within 6 months of the year-end, through any suitable communication channel (notice board, intranet, information meeting). The recommended format includes: a summary profit & loss (income, expenses by major category, result), a breakdown of ASC expenses by category (holiday vouchers, gifts, trips, entertainment), an overview of the CSE's net assets (available cash, receivables, payables), and an activity report describing the actions undertaken in accessible language.
Approval and publication: who, when, how#
Approval of the accounts takes place at a plenary meeting of the CSE convened with a formal agenda. The treasurer presents the accounts, the secretary and the statutory auditor (if applicable) speak, and titular members vote by simple majority. Once approved, the accounts are archived for at least 10 years and presented to employees within 6 months (notice board or meeting). Failure to approve or present the accounts exposes the treasurer to civil sanctions and the CSE to potential litigation from employees.
Common mistakes by the non-accountant treasurer#
Five mistakes recur in 2026: 1) mixing AEP and ASC on the same bank account (prohibited by ANC), which makes the budget separation impossible to audit and exposes the treasurer to URSSAF reassessments and to refusal of certification by the statutory auditor; 2) exceeding the 10% AEP-to-ASC transfer cap, often by transferring an absolute amount rather than a percentage of the year-end AEP surplus; 3) omitting the OGA / tax filing when ancillary lucrative activities exist (ticketing, voucher resale, room rental), which can lead to a corporate income tax adjustment on the entire activity; 4) failing to approve the accounts at a properly convened plenary meeting, which renders the published accounts legally fragile in case of a challenge by an employee or by the labour inspectorate; 5) failing to appoint a statutory auditor beyond 3.1 M EUR of resources, with criminal consequences for the treasurer and the CSE chairperson. An annual review under free expertise (L2315-81) by a chartered accountant specialised in CSE work typically detects these errors before they trigger litigation, and costs much less than a single URSSAF reassessment.
Further reading#
- Statutory (L2315-78) vs free (L2315-81) CSE expert audit — Which expert audit regime to choose to audit the CSE's bookkeeping.
- PSE in 2026: role of the CSE chartered accountant — Timeline, fees, case study.
- Our partner tool: Pennylane — Why we recommend it for CSEs.
- Chartered accountant specialised in CSE — Outsourced bookkeeping from 3,000 to 8,000 EUR HT per year.
Regulatory sources and author#
Article written and reviewed by Samuel Hayot, chartered accountant registered with the Ordre des Experts-Comptables of Paris Île-de-France and statutory auditor (commissaire aux comptes, CRCC). Cabinet Hayot Expertise keeps the books of more than 50 CSEs in France, on Pennylane and Dext.
Sources: ANC règlement no. 2015-01 (PDF), URSSAF — CSE gift voucher scale, Légifrance — Article L2315-69, French Ministry of Labour. Up to date as of 12 May 2026. For your specific situation, call 06 51 47 43 92.
Frequently asked questions
Quel régime comptable pour un CSE de 200 salariés et 250 000 € de budget ASC ?
Régime simplifié, car les ressources annuelles totales (subvention AEP + contribution ASC + produits financiers) dépassent 153 000 € sans atteindre 3,1 M€. Obligations : compte de résultat, bilan, annexe simplifiée, rapport d'activité. Pas de commissaire aux comptes obligatoire à ce stade.
Peut-on utiliser un tableur Excel pour la comptabilité d'un CSE ?
Acceptable uniquement en régime ultra-simplifié (< 153 000 € de ressources annuelles). Au-delà, un logiciel comptable est quasi-obligatoire pour produire le bilan, le compte de résultat et l'annexe au format ANC 2015-01. Un tableur ne permet pas de gérer correctement le plan de comptes à 5 chiffres ni les rapprochements bancaires sur deux comptes séparés.
Quand un CSE doit-il publier ses comptes annuels ?
L'approbation se fait en séance plénière du CSE dans les 6 mois suivant la clôture de l'exercice (typiquement avant le 30 juin pour un exercice civil). La présentation aux salariés doit suivre dans le même délai de 6 mois (article L2315-69), par affichage, intranet ou réunion d'information. Les comptes sont conservés au moins 10 ans.
Peut-on transférer de l'AEP vers l'ASC ?
Oui, mais plafonné à 10 % du reliquat AEP en fin d'exercice, sur délibération à la majorité des titulaires du CSE et inscription dans le rapport d'activité. L'inverse (ASC → AEP) n'est en principe pas autorisé sauf cas exceptionnels validés par l'inspection du travail.
Le commissaire aux comptes est-il obligatoire à partir de 3,1 M€ de ressources ?
Oui, obligatoire. Au-delà de 3,1 M€ de ressources annuelles (ou si deux des trois seuils sont franchis : 50 salariés équivalents, 1,55 M€ de bilan, 3,1 M€ de ressources), le CSE doit désigner un commissaire aux comptes inscrit à la CNCC. Honoraires CAC CSE 2026 : 6 000 à 15 000 € HT/an. Voir l'article L2315-73 du Code du travail.
Le trésorier du CSE engage-t-il sa responsabilité personnelle ?
Oui. Le trésorier engage sa responsabilité civile en cas d'erreur grossière de gestion (déclaration incorrecte des comptes, transferts AEP/ASC irréguliers) et sa responsabilité pénale en cas de fraude, abus de confiance ou présentation de faux comptes. Une tenue digitale rigoureuse via Pennylane + audit annuel par un expert-comptable spécialisé CSE sécurisent le trésorier.
Combien coûte la tenue comptable annuelle d'un CSE en 2026 ?
Régime ultra-simplifié : 1 500 à 3 000 € HT/an (révision ponctuelle). Régime simplifié : 3 000 à 8 000 € HT/an (tenue régulière + production des comptes). Régime réel : 8 000 à 15 000 € HT/an, en plus des honoraires du commissaire aux comptes. Le tarif Hayot Expertise est forfaitaire, devis détaillé sous 24 h.
Pennylane est-il adapté aux CSE de moins de 50 salariés ?
Oui. La version Pennylane Starter à 29 €/mois est suffisante pour un CSE en régime ultra-simplifié ou simplifié de petite taille. Elle inclut import bancaire, OCR justificatifs et plan de comptes ANC 2015-01 importable. Pour les CSE en régime réel ou avec commissaire aux comptes, la version Premium (à partir de 79 €/mois) est recommandée.
Faut-il faire une liasse fiscale pour le CSE ?
Non en règle générale : le CSE n'est pas soumis à l'impôt sur les sociétés (sauf activités lucratives accessoires significatives). En revanche, il doit déposer chaque année une déclaration 2070 (déclaration de résultats des organismes sans but lucratif) auprès des impôts si ses activités lucratives accessoires (billetterie payante, revente de chèques avec marge, location de salle) dépassent 78 596 € (seuil 2026). En dessous, exonération totale.
Quel est le plafond URSSAF des cadeaux et bons d'achat CSE en 2026 ?
200 € par salarié et par ayant droit, par événement éligible (mariage, naissance, Noël, rentrée scolaire, etc.) en 2026. Le plafond est cumulatif par événement : un salarié bénéficiant d'un cadeau de mariage + un cadeau de Noël peut recevoir jusqu'à 392 € exonérés dans l'année. Au-delà, requalification possible en élément de salaire avec cotisations sociales et CSG/CRDS dues.

Article written by Samuel HAYOT
Chartered Accountant, registered with the Institute of Chartered Accountants.
Regulated French accounting and audit firm based in Paris 8, built to support companies across France with a digital and decision-oriented approach.
Sources
Official and operational sources cited for this page.
This topic is part of our service Bookkeeping in France | Review, close & tax filing
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